Positive emotions *
Dr. Barbara Fredrickson has analyzed people’s reports of positive and negative emotions in various settings—individual, marriage, and the workplace—and discovered that at a ratio of 3 to 1 positive to negative emotions, people do better than just getting by—they flourish and thrive.
Some of the positive emotions are:
Some of the positive emotions are:
- Flow: meaningful work, creativity, exploration, open-mindedness, and initiative
- Humor: zest, enthusiasm, playfulness, amusement
- Gratitude: appreciation, recognizing others
- Connection: love, friendship, meaning, and a higher purpose
- Forgiveness: mercy, understanding
- Contentment: joy, awe, inspiration, serenity, savoring the moment
- Altruism: kindness, generosity, volunteerism
Tools to increase your ratio of positive emotions: (suggested by Dr. Fredrickson)
- Be open; cultivate mindful awareness throughout your day
- Create high-quality connections with other people
- Cultivate kindness
- Develop distractions to help you get your mind off of troubles
- Dispute negative thinking; argue back to your inner critic
- Find places close enough that you can spend a few minutes in nature frequently
- Learn and apply your strengths
- Meditate mindfully
- Meditate on loving-kindness
- Ritualize gratitude
- Savor positive emotions
- Visualize your future
- * Read more about this toolkit in her book, Positivity.
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